I am a young Moroccan woman, married with two children. My question is: I am three weeks pregnant despite taking precautions to not get pregnant at my husband’s request. As soon as I told him about the pregnancy he rejected it completely and threatened to divorce me if I do not abort this child. I hope that you can help me. Thank you.
Praise be to Allaah.
A number of scholars are of the view that it is permissible
to abort the nutfah before forty days, as has been explained in the answer
to question no. 115954.
Some of them limited it to cases where that serves an
interest or wards off harm, as is mentioned in a statement of the Council of
Senior Scholars, the text of which is as follows:
1 – It is not permissible to abort the pregnancy at various
stages unless there is a shar’i justification for doing so, and within very
narrow limits.
2 – If the pregnancy is in the first trimester, which is
forty days, and there is a legitimate purpose to be served by aborting it or
harm can be warded off thereby, then it is permissible to abort it. As for
aborting it during this period just because one fears hardship in raising
children or one fears being unable to afford the expenses of feeding them
and educating them, or because of their future, or because the couple are
happy with the number of children they have, that is not permissible. End
quote from al-Fataawa al-Jaami’ah (3/1055).
Based on that, if you are afraid that your husband will
divorce you if the pregnancy continues, and he is serious about that, then
there is no sin on you if you abort the foetus within the first forty days
of the pregnancy.
Shaykh Muhammad ibn Ibraaheem (may Allaah have mercy on him)
said: From what we have seen above, it is seems that it is permissible to
abort the nutfah. The evidence and reasons for that are clear.
As for the period in which it is permissible to abort the
nutfah, it is forty days. End quote from Fataawa al-Shaykh Muhammad ibn
Ibraaheem (11/125).
And Allaah knows best.
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